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The repetitive nature of news
patterns has become so pronounced
that even leading commentators on
financial news media are beginning
to use the phrase, “Groundhog Day
Syndrome.” The phrase, of course,
relates to the Bill Murray film of
several years ago where the central
figure of the story wakes up to find
one day exactly like the preceding
one.
The syndrome, in this particular
case, relates to the fact that every
time financial markets appear ready
to collapse, some dramatic news
event turns matters around and the
markets take off in new rallies
which recover a huge portion of the
preceding losses. Conversely, just
when it appears that financial
markets will break out to the
upside, the parade of negative news
from the world’s major economic
centers resumes and down go the
markets once again.
The latest version of the syndrome
has occurred this morning with
massive rallies in virtually all
stock markets in North America and
Europe based on two factors, the
huge gains in retail sales for
“Black Friday” and the release of
yet another “solution” to the
Eurocurrency crisis. And so, this
morning we once again have the
combination of rising financial
markets, rising petroleum prices, a
weaker US Dollar and sharply higher
prices for gold and silver (see
chart).
Retail sales were indeed spectacular
for the four-day weekend which
featured “Black Friday” on the day
following the American Thanksgiving
Day. For those not familiar with
the term, “Black Friday” is the day
on which American retailers deeply
discount many of their prices in
order to ‘kick-start’ the holiday
retail season. Total retail sales
for the four-day stretch totaled a
record $52.5 billion, up from $45
the previous year. This figure has
caused many analysts to speculate
that consumers are once again in a
buying mood and this will stimulate
the economy in a positive manner.
Ergo, stock markets are soaring this
morning.
We would suggest that such rabid
optimism be tempered for two
reasons.
First, it has been reported that
many of these sales were stimulated
by deep discounts which were so
savage that retailers were selling
their merchandise at a loss – and
while such sales can indeed be
useful in working off excess
inventories that had built up, that
process obviously cannot do anything
but weaken the basic financial
structure of many retailers.
Second, we at The Melman Report
believe there may be a serious
undertone to much of the wild
purchasing frenzy. Rather than
reflecting renewed optimism
regarding their economic future, we
believe that the spree may indeed
reflect the opposite; that consumers
are desperately fearful for their
future and will be limiting the
amount of money dedicated to holiday
purchasing and, therefore, they were
desirous of taking advantage of such
deep discounts while they lasted.
If that is true, the remainder of
the holiday season may be
substandard for many retailers.
The latest in the lengthy series of
European plans was announced over
the weekend and the markets are
apparently reacting positively to
this latest effort to finally
resolve the debt crisis which is now
plaguing many European nations
simultaneously. A key component of
the ‘new’ plan is that a mechanism
be put into place to “…make budget
discipline legally binding and
enforceable by European
authorities”, as described in a Wall
Street Journal article. We are also
informed that, “…Officials regard
the moves as a first step toward
closer fiscal and economic
coordination within the currency
area.”
Other features of the ‘new’ plan
include a measure to create a
centralized fiscal-enforcement
authority with power to seize
control of national budgets.
The article tells us that such
measures were proposed – and avoided
– several months ago, but the
situation has now deteriorated the
point that“…such steps are now under
serious consideration reflects the
perilous turn the crisis has taken
in recent months.”
We must be unkind enough to point
out that there is nothing new in the
requirement that nations be fiscally
responsible. When the European
Union was formed, every
participating nation agreed, at the
cost of severe sanctions, to limit
their national deficits to three
percent5 of Gross Domestic Product.
This agreement was required in order
to avoid any prospect of wild
currency creation and to forestall
any possibility of escalating
inflation, particularly in light of
Germany’s embedded fears of
hyperinflation.
The problem has been that the
measure has utterly lacked any true
enforcement as countries such as
Greece, Italy, Spain, Portugal and
many others have budget deficits far
in excess of the set limit and,
strangely enough, they have not only
not been penalized, but they have
been the recipients of one rescue
effort after another.
We would also offer the personal
view that the prospect of a
supra-national agency which can
enforce budgetary requirements on
individual nations smacks of the
advent of what has been referred to
as “One World Government.” From our
point of view, this would carry
profoundly negative implications
both from a financial point of view
by concentrating greater increments
of international economic activity
into a central authority as well as
in terms of individual liberty.
So, while we rejoice temporarily in
the higher precious and base metal
quotes for this morning, we still
wonder if there has been any true
and lasting improvement in the
world’s outlook since late last week
when the financial and metals
markets were plunging steeply.
Time will tell.
Quite suddenly, it is becoming
extremely fashionable to write
negative articles on China’s
economic future, which makes us take
a ‘contrarian’ pause, but after
reflection, we find that these
questions may indeed be valid.
First, China’s Shanghai Stock Index
is now one of the world’s worst
performers, having fallen 26% this
year alone, the single worst
performance among all leading Asian
securities markets, far worse than
such national markets as Japan, Hong
Kong or Singapore.
Next, domestic GDP figures for China
have changed momentum. While still
positive, the rate of growth in
China’s economy is clearly
diminishing, putting the future
scope of their importation of raw
materials in doubt.
Additionally, China’s real estate
market has shown distressing
similarities to America’s just
before the collapse of 2007-09. The
price of an average 1,000 square
foot apartment unit in Shanghai has
reached $335,000, an astonishing 45
times the average annual salary of a
Chinese worker – making such housing
utterly unaffordable and many units
are remaining unsold, putting
downward pressure on real estate
prices.
The Chinese story is far from over
and we believe China’s future
direction could be of the greatest
importance in our price projections
for the coming year.
As of 9:30 this morning, financial
markets remain strong with the Dow
Industrials ahead by about 300
points while Canada’s TSX Index is
ahead by 250. Precious metals
remain strong with gold up nearly
$30 to about $1,715 while silver has
once again crossed above the $32.00
per ounce mark. Basic metals are
recovering strongly this morning as
are mining share indexes, up by
about three percent.
In other markets, crude oil is once
again approaching $100 per barrel,
the US Dollar is moderately weaker
and long term interest rates are
rising once again.
All quotes US Dollars unless
otherwise indicated.
Next Melman Minute scheduled for
Wednesday, November 30, 2011
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